A Change of Viewpoint in Translating Indonesian Novel Upacara into English

This research focuses on the translation of Indonesian novel entitled Upacara into English. It deals with a change viewpoint, including perspective and category thought, which is categorized as semantic shift under one procedures, namely modulation. The occurs due to some factors, them different cultural backgrounds between author translator. taken data source together its Ceremony in English fact that involves use specific terms or expressions words used preparation process proceeding ceremony life Dayak tribes these lead shifts target text. cases modulation found text are significant. Using descriptive qualitative method, objectives this identify types identified kinds being semantically shifted modulated. results show not all free modulation, modulated do necessarily deal words. There out In Ceremony, procedure covers both non-cultural